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Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Sensory Loss Essay

Outcome1. sympathise the factors that tinge on an various(prenominal) with sensational going away1.1 Analyse how a range of factors chiffonier impact on man-to-mans with sensorial exit. A range of factors nookie impact on single(a)s with centripetal going. We conform to so much breeding from our arrangement and audition. Reading, writing, talking and listening ar wholly things we do in everyday life, we rely on our senses to mathematical process and understand what is going on in the world around us. We physical exertion these senses to carry turn up everyday living skills so to those with stunning sacking this tooshie bedevil a massive impact. Sensory outlet foot frequently add to isolation and frustration and not cosmos commensurate to communicate loadingively with former(a) pile. If an individual suffered from sense of hear blemish periodical activities much(prenominal)(prenominal) as watching the television, answering a teleph one and only( a) or audition the doorbell can become very daunting and exhausting tasks. This could tone d have got to the individual feeling inadequate and isolated from other people. be blind or partially sighted means losing the ability to foresee facial expressions and app arnt motions making it difficult for the person to understand what is being communicated. non being up to(p) to read information can put the individual at risk, for fount the information on medication packets, if this cant be seen clearly or not at all it could lead to the individual under dosing, all overdosing or taking the wrong medication which could lead to other health problems. Everyday tasks other people take for give can become increasingly difficult for a person, the reading of labels on food packets where oven temperatures and times be written, the setting of the oven or microwave argon examples of how hard things can become, not being able to read earn or bank statements and having to get others to do this can have an effect on maintaining confidentiality and liberty. Even many(a)thing as unsophisticated as going to your mechanical press and choosing an outfit for the day would become difficult for a person who is visually impaired. Mobility is another factor that would be impacted by centripetal(prenominal) want especially in unfamiliar surroundings the individual could become bewildered and be at risk of not seeing electric potential hazards for example traffic. The individual would hold to rely on others to carry out simple tasks such as going to the shop to buy milk.1.2 Analyse how social attitudes and beliefs impact on individuals with sensory privation. The attitudes and beliefs of society of individuals with sensory going can impact them in a negative way, people often weigh that someone who suffers a sensory freeing in any case has lack of understanding. approximately people bequeath automatically raise their voice to an individual who suffers a v isual loss. People with any kind of sensory loss can have difficulties in finding employment. Even though the Equality pretend and the Disability Discrimination Act mean that employers cannot discriminate, it is hard to convince an employer that a sensory loss does not necessarily mean that someone is futile to do a job.There be many things that people do without beting of the impact they may have on people with sensory loss for example parking at a dipped subjugate or parking on the pavements and not leaving room to enlighten especially for someone who is visually impaired and this is their usual route and they are not utilize to obstacles being in the way. However not all is negative, society is better than it utilize to be. Bus companies accommodate for people with sensory loss for example guide dogs are allowed on buses and the stop passing has brail this makes it much easier for people with impaired vision to go out into the club and live an independent life.There ar e to a fault to a greater extent building such as cinemas, theatres and conference facilities that have loop systems so that people who have hearing aids can listen to what is being said or preformed. Some television programmes have approaching to subtitles and some even have signers in the bottoms corners. You can also get approach to audio description which go away describe in detail scarcely what is happening on the screen. There are many more run that allow hold back to people with sensory loss, there is more study provided for carers and prevail worker so we can support these individuals better and attention to improve their quality of life. 1.3 Explore how a range of factors, societal attitudes and beliefs impact on the attend to provision.Societys attitudes and beliefs impact on the service provision as people believe that everyone has rights and should be treated with detect and as an individual. The provision provides the individuals with the support they postu late to ensure they have a better quality of life. The social model of disability supports the idea of person-centred services. For people with sensory loss, this means that services are planned in a way that gives people control over the services they need to support them.Discrimination is one of the biggest problems in todays society, people with sensory loss are treated differently, and there a lot of barriers that need to be overhaul. The service provision work together to suspensor oneself overcome these barriers.The is also the issues of money and ensuring they can provide the service individuals need inside a budget. This can impact on the service as some individuals may not get the support they need or they could be waiting a long time before it is available to them.Outcome2. deduct the importance of in force(p) communication for individuals with sensory loss. 2.1 explain the modes of communication used by individuals with sight loss, hearing loss and indifferent(p ) blindness. There are many ways in which a person with sight loss can communicate verbal methods such as talking event to face or over the phone may be used. auditive methods such as listening and responding to taped information could also be used depending on what the individual prefers. Non-verbal can include things like touch, gesture and tactile methods including brail. Depending on the severity of the sight loss other methods such as low vision aids could also enable the individual to communicate with others. People with hearing loss may use a variety of different methods in order to communicate with others.Non-verbal methods include victimization eye-contact, facial expressions, touch, gesture, signs or sign language. Written communication methods such as letters, pictures, texts or email. Many people with hearing loss will learning to lip read to enable them to respond with others. People who are deaf blind communicate using their remaining sight and hearing. They can also use touch with objects, known as tactile communication or by using touch with people this is called tactual communication. Depending on the individuals preference, education and background will determine the best method of communication some may prefer to use different psychological disorders in order to distinguish what they want other may use pictures or brail.2.2 Describe how the milieu facilitates effective communication for people with sensory loss.By using different colours it is possible to help people with sensory loss differentiate between surfaces. It can also be used to highlight key and safety features for example theatre of operationss of danger would be in red. An effect colour contrasted environment will reduce the risk of injury. This enables people with sensory loss to go out by themselves. Making things large and easier to see such as sign posts helps people with sensory loss to find their ways around. Places of interest such as cinemas, museums and theatr es facilitates for sensory loss by providing loop systems and audio description. Out in the community you will see that many curbs a dipped which not only provides access for wheelc pig use but it indicates the end of the pavement.One key beneficial facial expression for someone with hearing loss would be to reduce the background noise level, however this can be difficult out in the community or in a group setting, but it is important to be aware of noise level and if possible move to a quieter area for important discussions. People are also an important part of the environment so if possible we as support works should remind others to think nigh the communication needs of people with sensory loss.2.3 Explain how effective communication may have a positive impact on lives of individuals with sensory loss.Effective communication for individuals with sensory loss can help them to cope with their sensory loss and maintaining social contact can help to build their confidence and self- esteem which will vastly contribute to a better quality of life. It can help them to build relationships and maintain independence out in the community. Being able to effectively communicate with other can give them the ability of choice and make decisions in their own life and let others know how they would like to be cared for or supported.Outcome3. Understand the main causes and conditions of sensory loss.3.1 Identify the main causes of sensory loss.Age is one of the main causes of sensory loss, as we age our hearing and sight deteriorates. close people begin to lose a small amount of their hearing when they are 30 to 40 years old. This hearing loss increases as you get older. By the age of 80 most people will have significant hearing problems. Another common cause of hearing loss is damage to the ear collect to repeated exposure to gimcrack noises over time. This is known as noise-induced hearing loss and it occurs when the sensitive hair cells inside the cochlea become damag ed. Some people may be born(p) deaf or become deaf over time due to a genetic abnormality. People can also suffer hearing loss as a result of a viral transmittal or disease they have suffered. There are many potential causes of deafblindness. It can either be present at birth or develop later in life.Deafblindness is often caused from genetic conditions such as Downs syndrome. Other causes can be excessive inebriant or drug induces by the pregnant mother or viral infection such as rubella during pregnancy. Deafblindness can also be the result of age, illness or injury. Most people with acquired deafblindness have been able to see or hear for most of their lives. Most causes of visual regress are conditions that develop as you get older. About 8 in every 10 people with visual impairment are over 65. However, losing your vision is not an inevitable part of ageing. It is often the result of a condition that can either be treated or sometimes even prevented. Examples of these condi tions are cataracts, glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy.3.2 Define congenital sensory loss and acquired sensory loss.Congenital sensory loss is when the individual has sensory loss from birth whereas acquired sensory loss is when the sensory loss has developed as a result of aging, serious injury or illness.3.3 Identify the demographic factors that influence the incidence of sensory loss in the community. There are many factors thats influence the incidence of sensory loss in the community, as people age it is a common that losing some sight, hearing or both is a normal part of grow old. With rising numbers of people over 60 years old and with the developing life expectancy the amount of people who experience both sight and hearing loss is also escalating. Another factor in the population is the level of noise out in the community. Continuous exposers to loud noises can damage your hearing. Exposer to certain viral infections and some other illnesses can also be a factor to s ensory loss in the population especially if the infections are passed on from person to person i.e. rubella.Outcome4. Know how to have it off when an individual may be experiencing sight and / or hearing loss and actions that may be taken. 4.1 Identify the indicators and signs of sight loss, hearing loss and deafblindness. seeing tends to disappear more gradual than sudden. In fact the warning signs in adults can be subtle and may not be notice until it becomes a nuisance. As support workers we should be looking for signs such as squinting, bumping into objects, moves hesitantly and stays close to walls. We should also be listening to complaints of headaches, migraines and eye hurting. Again hearing loss can be subtle, some indicators and signs of hearing loss include, needed frequent repetition, have difficulty following conversation, persuasion people sound muffled and have the TV or intercommunicate turned up to high volume.People who suffer hearing loss may also rise their ow n voice during conversation as they may not be able to hear themselves speaking. When an individual suffers from deafblindness you may notice a combination of the signs and indication of someone who suffers hearing or sight loss.4.2 Explain actions that should be taken if there are concerns somewhat onset of sensory loss or change in sensory status.If you notice changes in the ability of someone you support, it is important to speak to them about what you have noticed. For example, if you think that someones sight is deteriorating, you need to check with them that they have noticed too.If we have concerns we should explain to them what can be by with(p) to get it check and treatments or aids available to them. We should go through the options for investigating the cause of the loss and ensure that we have the persons agreement to contacting the relevant health professional. The first contact would usually be the GP who would arrange further specialist test.If further treatment is need it is important that as support workers we reassure the individual and support them to appointments. The individuals family should also be informed.4.3 Identify sources of support for those who may be experiencing onset sensory loss.There are specialist organisation such as RNIB and RNID that provide information and specialist advice they could also provide information on local facilities. GPs and local hospitals would also be able to provide support also some primary care trusts also have sensory support teams who may be able to provide support or to offer advice on good practice. There are many awareness courses that employers can also provide to carers/support worker so they can better support the individuals with onset sensory loss.

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